UPSC Prelims Syllabus: Comprehensive Guide for Aspirants

The UPSC Prelims Exam is the first stage of the Civil Services Examination (CSE) conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). It is crucial for aspirants to have a clear understanding of the syllabus to prepare effectively. Below is a breakdown of the syllabus along with insights into the importance of Polity and where to find free UPSC materials and PDF notes.

The Importance of Polity in UPSC Prelims

  • Weightage in Prelims: Polity consistently features a significant number of questions, often around 12–15 in the General Studies Paper 1.
  • Static and Conceptual: Unlike other subjects, Polity is largely static, making it easier to score with proper preparation.
  • Foundation for Mains and Interview: A strong grasp of Indian Polity aids in answering questions in both Mains and the Personality Test.
  • Key Areas to Focus On:
    • Fundamental Rights and Duties
    • Directive Principles of State Policy
    • Structure of Government: Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary
    • Amendments and Constitutional Provisions
    • Panchayati Raj and Local Governance

UPSC Syllabus for Paper I – (200 marks) Duration: Two hours (Counted for the merit rank in the Prelims)

  • History of India and Indian National Movement
  • Indian Polity and Governance: Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
  • Geography of India and the World: Physical, Social, Economic Geography.
  • Economic and Social Development: Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives.
  • Environment and Ecology: Biodiversity, Climate Change, General Environmental Issues.
  • Science and Technology: General Science, Recent Developments.
  • Current Affairs: National and International importance (last 1–2 years).

UPSC Prelims Syllabus (CSAT Paper 2)

  • Comprehension and Interpersonal Skills
  • Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability
  • Decision-Making and Problem-Solving
  • General Mental Ability
  • Basic Numeracy (Class X level)
  • Reading Comprehension

Here, Complete E-books for Prelims GS Paper I are available for Download and we arranged every Standard Book for UPSC Preparation in PDF Format

Latests Polity pdf for upsc

At UPSC Study Hub, we understand the challenges that aspirants face while preparing for one of the most prestigious examinations in the country. Read More…

Prelims

Mains

Magazine

Copyrights ©2025 upsc study hub. All rights reserved.

Scroll to Top